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The Indian Wanderer butterfly

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The Indian Wanderer butterfly

Why in news :

  • In a five-year study, scientists of the National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) in Bengaluru have discovered secrets of a long evolutionary game through which butterflies come to warn, fool, and escape their predators using traits such as wing colour patterns and even flight behaviour.
  • The scientists and botanists investigated the butterfly mimetic communities of the Western Ghats.
  • They said that mimicry is an adaptive phenomenon, and in mimicry, a palatable organism resembles an unpalatable organism to deceive predators.
  • Mimicry in butterflies is not limited to the resemblance in wing colour patterns alone, as some mimics have also evolved to imitate the flight behaviours of model species.
  • They added that these mimetic communities are generally common in tropical and sub­tropical biodiversity hotspots.

About The Indian Wanderer butterfly :

  • The common wanderer also known as Indian wanderer, is a medium-sized butterfly of the family Pieridae, that is, the yellows and whites.
  • It is found in India.

The Indian Wanderer butterfly

  • The Indian Wanderer butterfly in which only females are mimetic and males are not.

Syllabus : Prelims-Environment

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