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HAT STONES

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HAT STONES

WHY IN NEWS ?

  • Recently,a large number of megalithic hat stones were found from a single site during a recent archaeological salvage excavation.

ABOUT MEGALITHIC HAT STONES:

  • A large number of megalithic hat stones were found from a single site during a recent archaeological salvage excavation conducted by the State Archaeology Department at Nagaparamba in Kuttippuram village, near Tirunavaya, in the district.
  • Hat stones, popularly called Thoppikkallu in Malayalam, are hemispherical laterite stones used as lid on burial urns during the megalithic period.
  • Archaeologists say it could arguably be the largest number of hat stones in an unprotected site in the State.
  • Unfortunately, many of these hat stones were unintentionally damaged or destroyed by local residents while clearing land for construction purposes.
  • These individuals were unaware of the historical significance of these artifacts.

ABOUT BURIAL SITES:

  • A large number of megalithic burial sites and relics were found at Nagaparamba during the salvage excavation.
  • The architectural features of the rock cut cave are different. The pots we recovered too are different from the usual urns found in such sites.
  • Ashes were found in the pots recovered from the chamber as well as from under the hat stones.
  • The findings may throw light on the life and culture of people who lived in those parts more than 2,000 years ago.
  • Local people say government should consider the historic significance of Tirunavaya on the banks of Bharathapuzha and declare it as a heritage village

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